Rare Book Monthly

Articles - July - 2009 Issue

Now Available: The Book All Collectors of L. Frank Baum and Oz Must Have

First edition/state/variant of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.


Nevertheless, Mother Goose did receive critical acclaim, opening doors for future works. Still, Baum had to earn a living, and in 1898 he began publishing The Show Window, a magazine for those who prepared window displays. Meanwhile, he personally published a small book of poetry for family and friends in 1898, By The Candelabra's Glare (99 copies). One artist who contributed drawings for the project was W.W. Denslow, who would soon collaborate with Baum on his hugely successful early books. The two would begin collaborating on a book featuring Baum's rhymes and Denslow's illustrations, Father Goose; His Book. It was a surprise success, eventually selling over 100,000 copies. Now, after years of struggling, Baum was achieving dual successes, writing children's books and about store window displays. The result was that Baum needed to become very prolific as a writer. In 1900, he wrote several children's books, including his Army Alphabet, Navy Alphabet, and A New Wonderland; he wrote The Art of Decorating Show Windows and Displaying Merchandise (don't read this one to your children at bedtime), and ... oh, yes ... he put out a book with Denslow entitled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. You know the rest.

The Wizard is one of the most acclaimed and popular of children's books ever written. The 1939 film version, starring Judy Garland, is on everyone's list of the best movies ever made. Baum's career and success was sealed with the publication of this book. Fortunately, he remained a prolific writer through the remainder of his life, which concluded in 1919. His next several children's books would take him away from Oz, but the fantastic success of the Wizard would return him to the theme in 1904. He then published the second of what would be 14 Oz books he would write. It all makes for many opportunities to collect his numerous Oz books in so many different iterations. Nevertheless, he would continue to write non-Oz titles as well. Additionally, Baum would disguise his identity to write different stories, his works being published under the pseudonyms Floyd Akers, Laura Bancroft, John Estes Cooke, Capt. Hugh Fitzgerald, Suzanne Metcalf, Schuyler Staunton, Edith Van Dyne, and anonymously. Collecting Baum offers practically unlimited opportunities.

Nor did Oz die with Baum. Collecting Oz affords opportunities well beyond Baum's work. It was such a successful series that the publisher continued the stories after Baum died. The franchise was next turned over to Ruth Plumly Thompson, who wrote more Oz books than did Baum. She wrote 19 between 1921 and 1939. Next, the title of "Royal Historian of Oz," and writer of the books was passed on to John R. Neill. Neill had illustrated many of Baum's works, as far back as the second Oz book in 1904. He would continue with three Oz books, after which writing was turned over to Jack Snow, then Rachel Cosgrove Payes, and finally Eloise Jarvis McGraw. Even this does not cover all the material available to Oz and Baum collectors. There were many Oz-related books not within the series. Baum wrote some short stories using Oz characters, works were published about the film version, and so on. Later writers also contributed "extra-canonical" Oz books. These are works not officially considered to be part of the series, but about Oz anyway. For example, Neill had an uncompleted manuscript in progress when he died, which was completed and published over 40 years later in 1995. Bienvenue lists the last canonical Oz book as McGraw's Merry Go Round in Oz, published in 1963, but she issued a title as late as 2001. And, various items Baum wrote continue to show up occasionally, and there may well be more things he created yet to be published, even over a century later.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Doyle, May 1: Thomas Jefferson expresses fears of "a war of extermination" in Saint-Dominigue. $40,000 to $60,000.
    Doyle, May 1: An exceptional presentation copy of Fitzgerald's last book, in the first issue dust jacket. $25,000 to $35,000.
    Doyle, May 1: The rare first signed edition of Dorian Gray. $15,000 to $25,000.
    Doyle, May 1: The Prayer Book of Jehan Bernachier. $10,000 to $15,000.
    Doyle, May 1: Van Dyck's Icones Principum Virorum Doctorum. $10,000 to $15,000.
    Doyle, May 1: The magnificent Cranach Hamlet in the deluxe binding by Dõrfner. $7,000 to $10,000.
    Doyle, May 1: A remarkable unpublished manuscript of a voyage to South America in 1759-1764. $3,000 to $5,000.
    Doyle, May 1: Bouchette's monumental and rare wall map of Lower Canada. $12,000 to $18,000.
    Doyle, May 1: An rare original 1837 abolitionist woodblock. $8,000 to $12,000.
    Doyle, May 1: An important manuscript breviary in Middle Dutch. $15,000 to $25,000.
    Doyle, May 1: An extraordinary Old Testament manuscript, circa 1250. $20,000 to $30,000.
  • Sotheby’s
    Modern First Editions
    Available for Immediate Purchase
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: Winston Churchill. The Second World War. Set of First-Edition Volumes. 6,000 USD
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: A.A. Milne, Ernest H. Shepard. A Collection of The Pooh Books. Set of First-Editions. 18,600 USD
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: Salvador Dalí, Lewis Carroll. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Finely Bound and Signed Limited Edition. 15,000 USD
    Sotheby’s
    Modern First Editions
    Available for Immediate Purchase
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: Ian Fleming. Live and Let Die. First Edition. 9,500 USD
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter Series. Finely Bound First Printing Set of Complete Series. 5,650 USD
    Sotheby’s, Available Now: Ernest Hemingway. A Farewell to Arms. First Edition, First Printing. 4,200 USD
  • Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Isaac Newton on chemistry and matter, and alchemy, Autograph Manuscript, "A Key to Snyders," 3 pp, after 1674. $100,000 - $150,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Exceptionally rare first printing of Plato's Timaeus. Florence, 1484. $50,000 - $80,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: On the Philosophy of Self-Interest: Adam Smith's copy of Helvetius's De l'homme, Paris, 1773. $40,000 - $60,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: "Magical Calendar of Tycho Brahe" - very rare hermetic broadside. Engraved by Merian for De Bry. c.1618. $30,000 - $50,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Author's presentation issue of Einstein's proof of Relativity, "Erklärung der Perihelbewegung des Merkur aus der allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie." 1915. $30,000 - $50,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: First Latin edition of Maimonides' Guide for the Perplexed. Paris, 1520. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: De Broglie manuscript on the nature of matter in quantum physics, 3 pp, 1954. $20,000 - $30,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Tesla autograph letter signed on electricty and electromagnetic theory. 1894. $20,000 - $30,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Heinrich Hertz scientific manuscript on his mentor Hermann Von Helmholtz, 1891. $20,000 - $30,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: The greatest illustrated work in Alchemy: Micheal Maier's Atalanta Fugiens. Oppenheim, 1618. $30,000 - $50,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Illustrated Alchemical manuscript, a Mysterium Magnum of the Rosicurcians, 18th-century. $30,000 - $50,000
    Bonhams, Apr. 28 – May 7: Rare Largest Paper Presentation Copy of Newton's Principia, London, 1726. The third and most influential edition. $60,000 - $90,000

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